bourgeois

英 ['bʊəʒwɑː] 美 [,bʊr'ʒwɑ]
  • n. 资本家;九点活字;中产阶级的人;追求物质享受和社会地位者
  • adj. 资产阶级的;中产阶级的;贪图享受的
  • n. (Bourgeois)人名;(英、法、德)布儒瓦

助记提示


1. *burg- / *bourg- 'protect, fortress' (whence also bury), a variant of *berg- (source of English barrow 'mound' and German berg 'mountain') and *borg- (source of English borrow).
2. *burg- / *bourg- meaning began to change from 'fortress', through 'fortified town', to simply 'town'.
3. *bourg- + ( -eis / -ois => -eois ) => bourgeois "town dweller" (as distinct from "peasant").
4. 本义:body of freemen in a French town, the French middle class in the town.
5. In communist and socialist writing, as noun, "capitalist".

双语例句


1. His privileged bourgeois family insisted on a good education.
他那优越的资产阶级家庭坚持让他接受良好的教育。

来自柯林斯例句

2. He thought they might infect others with their bourgeois ideas.
他认为他们可以用他们的资产阶级思想去影响别人。

来自柯林斯例句

3. He had a petit bourgeois mentality.
他有小资产阶级思想。

来自柯林斯例句

4. a traditional bourgeois family
一个传统的中产阶级家庭

来自《权威词典》

5. The princess was ostracised for marrying a rich bourgeois.
公主因与一位富有的商人结婚而被逐出皇族.

来自《简明英汉词典》

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